Men of God in the City of Man, Part 2: Carriers

Rusty Guinn

July 3, 2023·158 comments·Politics

A network of political figures embracing stolen election claims share almost no religious background in common, yet nearly all have become integrated into charismatic Pentecostal churches and practices. This isn't coincidence. A belief system built on modern prophecy and direct divine intervention became the primary vehicle for spreading and sustaining claims about electoral fraud.

•        A pattern connects figures across the political spectrum. Whether they started as evangelicals, Catholics, or had no religious practice at all, stop-the-steal carriers moved toward the same religious networks: charismatic churches, prophetic apostles, and platforms like the Victory Channel's Flashpoint program.

•        The movement required religious language and validation to function. Public figures didn't just make electoral fraud claims. They embedded themselves in rituals of anointing, laying on of hands, and declarations of spiritual warfare that signaled they belonged to something larger and more sacred than a political campaign.

•        Charismatic Christianity became the infrastructure, not the backdrop. People like Kari Lake, Lauren Boebert, and Roger Stone didn't simply attend these churches. They became fixtures on prophetic stages, received blessings from apostles, and communicated through a dialect of demonic battles and divine appointments that has little connection to mainstream evangelical language.

•        Belief in modern prophecy correlates with belief in stolen elections at twice the rate of the general population. A Denison University survey found Republican believers in modern prophecy were twice as likely to accept the election fraud narrative as those who reject the validity of modern prophetic claims.

•        The question becomes structural, not ideological. How did a theological tradition operating at the margins of American Christianity become the dominant vocabulary for a political movement? What about the memetics of prophecy and spiritual warfare made it the perfect carrier for this particular narrative?

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Comments

jddphd's avatar
jddphdover 2 years ago

Nine parts. I can only imagine how many hours of discussion went into this. Looking forward to all of it.

@rguinn I was wondering: did you use the narrative machine retrospectively, whether wholly or in part, to identify the sources here?


Desperate_Yuppie's avatar
Desperate_Yuppieover 2 years ago

OK, I feel like I’m doing a crap job explaining this, so forget everything I just said and use this rule of thumb: if an American Christian willingly says “Yes, absolutely!” to the question “Are you a born-again Christian?” then they’re evangelical. If they cringe and grudgingly say, “Yeah, I mean, I guess so, but can you clarify what you mean?” they’re probably a non-evangelical, mainline Protestant. If they say, “OK, what are you selling?” they’re Catholic.

As someone raised Catholic and currently attending an evangelical Baptist church I audibly guffawed at this paragraph. Absolute perfection.


JohnE1's avatar
JohnE1over 2 years ago

As a socially liberal and fiscally conservative Presbyterian who is probably more agnostic now and (yes a run-on sentence) am fully ingrained with the fact that our country’s laws are based on Presbyterian polity, I too laughed out loud at this statement.

Levity, a good carrier for important considerations.


joeymoore9324's avatar
joeymoore9324over 2 years ago

Rusty,
Curious to see what attention, if any, the doctrine of biblical innerancy will get in this series.

As a teenager, I was baptized in and eventually pastored at a wonderful Foursquare church in Oregon. Additionally, for several years during that time, I lived with 4 Calivinist buddies of mine.
During my years-long exposure to both charismatic Pentecostalism and Calvinism, I found over and over again how fundamentally problematic the doctrine of biblical inerrancy and literalism is for all churches, regardless of whether it’s the reformed Eric Metaxas/Wayne Grudem/John Piper type or the charismatic Pentecostal Benny Hinn type.

In my experience, the “charismatic norms” (like prophesy), can be a really beautiful thing. But it’s when the charismatic norms (like prophesy) are connected to the doctrine of biblical inerrancy/literalism that things can go super sideways and do anything but “edify”. As I see it, inerrancy is the core virus that has been wreaking havoc in the churches (you name the tradition) and the world for centuries.

Anyway, really looking forward to reading these notes.


rguinn's avatar
rguinnover 2 years ago

Three of the mentioned fellows will make at least a cameo appearance, but it isn’t necessarily a focus of the series. I agree that it would also be fascinating to see how that narrative - the soul of American evangelicalism, really - emerged and became common knowledge, but that would be a different series.


rguinn's avatar
rguinnover 2 years ago

In part, although as I think you’ll discover as we go along, our aim was to be thorough enough not to have to be stingy in our source selection.


jrs's avatar
jrsover 2 years ago

Man, fascinating stuff. Can’t wait to read the rest.

I was raised mainline Protestant in NY in the 80s. Never even heard of Charismatics until I moved to TX as an adult.

I think I understand why it is the fastest-growing branch of Christianity. Vs the stuff I was raised with, my first impression as an outsider is the level of passion and… hmm… immediacy.

I’m assuming that this is the basic story we’re discussing, I had not heard it yet. It explains what some prophets need(ed?) to be true and why.


Marcosmarin's avatar
Marcosmarinover 2 years ago

This was a great and insightful read, @rguinn.

“Like the Widening Gyre, the most effective vectors for effective astroturfing campaigns may focus not so much on changing common knowledge but on changing What We Need to Be True.”

Inoculation against direct responsibilities is one of the fundamental traits of human beings’ proto-centralized religions. In a context of apparent lack of control, agency was projected outward.

Witchcraft was the reason for pain without feeling guilty and gods’ (God) wrath for pain when feeling guilty in ancient cultures.

In this context of apparent lack of control (post 2008), changing what we need to be true is an escape from direct responsibilities when focusing on the excuses that explain the individual or collective failure as an out-of-control external factor (spiritual: evil-witchcraft- the devil or kind of real threats: immigrants - woke - deep state), that apparently has agency and goes directly against you as a cosmic good vs. evil fight. So, it’s the perfect context for this phenomenon to emerge in the American-style, spirit-filled charismatic Christianity.

Low locus of control (direct control over outcomes) + belief in miracles (indirect control over outcomes) + best in class already system of memes (Christianity).


rguinn's avatar
rguinnover 2 years ago

You’ve got it nailed. Only I think that we will discover that there are many more areas of our society and culture which exhibit very similar traits in very different wrappers.


cplourde's avatar
cplourdeover 2 years ago

Really interesting start…as someone who has walked among the movements you reference, I’m looking forward to your reflections and observations.

I’ll just observe here that the role of discernment has always been the weak link when it comes to Pentacostal/Charismatic movements.

Continue the discussion at the Epsilon Theory Forum...

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